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How to fix door hinge a Loose Door Hinge

Most homeowners can fix a loose hinge. If the holes for screws are shattered and do not hold screws, you might need to use wood glue and dowels to put back in the door hinge.

Before you do that though you should clean off any the surface corrosion. This will help the dowels stay in place and give them a solid base to grip into.

Remove the Hinges

Many standard door hinges are able to be removed, making it easier to move the door repair hinge from one side to the other or take the entire door off of the frame, if needed. Anyone who is patient can take the hinges off, but you need to know what to do.

If the hinges have been painted, you'll need to get rid of the paint before attempting to remove the pins. If you don't, the paint will flake off and scratch your door when you try to lift it. To break the seal of the paint put the hinges in a stainless steel dish and fill the pan with water until the hinges are fully submerged. The hinges should remain in the pan for around 30 minutes. The heat from the water will soften the paint and make it easier to take off the pins.

Once the pins are loosened and the pins are loose, you can take off the hinges from the door hinge repairs and frame. It is possible to use a standard screwdriver, but a magnetic screwdriver is recommended for this task. This type of screwdriver is specially designed to pick up metal screws and will assist you in getting the task done much faster.

Before you attempt to remove the hinges it is a good idea to spray them with some oil. A simple lubricant will help you speed up the process and make the removal of pins and screws with ease. This kind of lubricant can be found in a variety of hardware stores and home improvement shops.

Keep in mind that the number of door hinges you'll need will differ based on the type of door and its setting. Heavier and solid-cored doors will require more hinges locks while hollow-cored doors that are lighter may only need two or three.

Understanding the different types of hinges will help you determine which one is suitable for your particular situation. The hinges on the exterior are designed to support the weight of the door, while interior hinges will have to be able to handle heavier loads.

Reattaching the Hinges

Over time the hinges on doors can lose its grip and then begin to hang crooked or sag. It could be a huge problem, but the fix is usually simple. A simple retightening will usually resolve the issue. If the screw holes have been stripped out, it can be a challenge to complete. Fortunately, there is a method to make these holes tight again using a wooden dowel.

Begin by drilling out the hole you had previously made using an appropriate drill bit close to the size of the new screw (typically 3/8"). Fill in the hole with wood glue and a wooden stick. The dowel should be cut to a length that is similar to the screw to ensure a secure fit. Then, reinstall the screw and tighten it to the desired level of tightness. If the door still has an tendency to get stuck and close, then you can add another dowel to the gap and repeat the procedure. Close the door slowly after each adjustment to ensure the perimeter clearances are correct.

Another option is to utilize the wood plug instead of a dowel. It works similarly, but it may take a little longer to install. Simply whittle a piece of wood that is the right size for a snug fit, then press it into the hole. If you don't have a woodworking tool you could also make use of toothpicks or wooden matches as well.

Use a countersink to make the hole smaller than the head of screw after you have installed it. This will prevent the screw from rubbing against the edges of the doors as they are opened and closed. This will aid in tightening the screw after you are reinstalling the hinge.

After reinstalling the hinge, apply lubrication to the hinge using a dry lubricant. This will prevent it from getting stuck in the future. Products like PB Blaster or Liquid Wrench are excellent alternatives. You should apply a thin coat and allow it to take approximately 15 minutes to penetrate the barrel of the hinge.

Refinishing the Hinges

If you're unsure whether to replace your hinges, try a few simple fixes. Make sure the screws that hold the hinge plate to both the door frame as well as the frame are tight. If they're loose, tighten them using the help of a screwdriver or a power drill. Be cautious not to over tighten the screws, because this can cause gaps to appear at the trim joints, or worse, strip out the threads.

If the issue is that the hinge plates are separating, you can reattach the plates by putting wood glue on the side of them and inserting wooden dowels or toothpicks in the holes. The toothpicks and dowels provide a solid foundation for the screws, preventing the plates from shifting when you push them in. Allow the glue to dry before attaching the hinge.

The screws could also be smashed or gone. This issue can be resolved by replacing the screws. Use a drill that is the same size as the screw hole to prevent drilling into the double glazed window hinge or jamb.

Close the door after you've reattached your hinge and examine the gap between the frame and the door. It should be approximately the thickness of a nickel all the way around, or less if there's a gap caused by a door that was not properly hang. If the hinges were installed properly, this shouldn't be an issue.

If you find that the hinges remain loose, try adding a thicker hinge shim between the hinge plate and the mounting surface to give a little extra space. You could also try taking the hinge pin from the problematic hinge and pounding it down using a hammer to make it tighter or using an entirely new hinge pin. You can also lubricate your hinges with mineral oil or jojoba to reduce friction and help keep them in place. Lubricating your hinges regularly can help keep them from becoming stiff or squeaky, and can also extend their life.

Cleaning the Hinges

The friction caused by the constant movement of a hinge attracts dust particles. Without periodic cleaning and lubrication, the particles become stuck in the moving parts of a door hinge and build up over time. In the end the hinge can become stiff and creaky and its appearance may deteriorate rapidly. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and inspection can help preserve the quality of hinge on a door and ensure its proper operation.

Examine the hinges for signs of the accumulation of rust. If the rust has become so severe that it has damaged the surface of the screw holes or the barrel of the hinge, you'll need to replace the hinges. If you are able to save the hinges, remove any loose rust by using wire brush and steel wool. Apply a commercial rust-removing product or homemade solutions like lemon juice on the hinge. Let the rust remover sit on the hinge for several minutes to penetrate and dissolve any remaining corrosion.

If you do not want to spend time and money to replace hinges, tightening the screws can make the hinges functional again. If you have stripped the screws' holes however, it could be necessary to add an wooden dowel or shim to the hinge. Dowels made of wood come in round rods of varying sizes and lengths. They can be purchased online, at woodworking supply shops and at home improvement stores.

You can also make an shim out of either plastic or metal, depending on the type of hinge you own. To make a dowel, cut a wooden dowel to the desired length. Then, dip a dowel into carpenter's adhesive and insert it in the hole. The glue will secure the dowel in the desired position.

Before cleaning the hinges, lay down a paper towel or cloth to protect your flooring from spills. After protecting the area, clean the hinges using a soft sponge or cloth coated with mild cleaner to get rid of dirt, grime, and tarnish. You can make use of a small or toothbrush brush to reach hard-to-reach spots in crevices and tight areas.